Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Compare And Contrast Juvenile Delinquency Prevention

It is a common believe that adolescents require a special system thru which be processed because they are â€Å"youth who are in a transitional stage of development†¦young offenders that are neither innocent children nor mature adults†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Nelson, 2012). Because juveniles are in a process of constant development sociologically, psychologically and physiologically, the juvenile court system focuses on alternative sentences and the creation of programs that will offer them rehabilitation instead of incarceration. However, in cases of extraordinary circumstances, the juvenile system shifts from looking at rehabilitation as a first choice to accountability and punishment (Read, n.d). All levels of society are collectively involved in delinquency†¦show more content†¦It involves the participation of families, and communities as well as police and courts. Home confinement and electronic monitoring description (for the purpose of this paper it will be implied that whenever referring to home confinement, electronic monitoring will be part of it): Home confinement is often a resource used by the United States Department of Justice to facilitate supervision of the offender during pretrial and probation (Hofer Meierhofer, 1987, p 7). It facilitates the pretrial process because it ensures the offender will fulfill his or her responsibility to court because the juvenile’s very movements are being electronically monitored. In addition, it facilitates probation compliance because it requires the offender to remain in his or her abode. However, home confinement is not limited to keeping the offender at home at all times. It is an intensive supervision program that varies in the strictness of supervision depending on the type of offender. This alternative to incarceration can be easily modified to allow juveniles to attend school, go to work, attend recreational or extracurricular activities, etc. Home confinement has three different levels of restrictions: Curfew, home detention and home incarceration. Curfew, obliges offenders to be at their home during specific hours. Home Detention is more severe than curfew. It offers greater control over the offender and it requiresShow MoreRelatedWhy People Commit The Crime Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesCriminological theory is the explanation of criminal behavior, as well as the behavior of juveniles, attorneys, prosecutors, judges, correctional personnel, victims, and other actors in the criminal justice process. Criminological theory is important because most of what is done in criminal justice is based on criminological theory, whether we or the people who propose and implement policies based on the theory know it or not. In criminology, examining why people commit the crime is very importantRead MoreEarly Intervention and Juvenile Delinquency Prevention: Evidence from the Chicago Longitudinal Study2633 Words   |  11 PagesEarly Intervention and Juvenile Delinquency Prevention: Evidence from the Chicago Longitudinal Study (CLS) (Mann, E. A., Reynolds, A. J., 2006). The Chicago Longitudinal Study (CLS) was a quasi-experimental design study which investigated the role of Child-Parent Center (CPC), early education intervention (independent variable) and child, family, peer and school-level predictors on court-reported juvenile delinquency (dependent variable). The predictor variables used have been supported throughRead More The Development of Childhood Throughout History Essay3065 Words   |  13 Pageswere rarely enforced, and many children continued to be subjected to unfair treatment. (Siegel 15) Before the 20th Century children were treated with extreme cruelty in the home, school and by law enforcement. There was little difference between juvenile and adult offenders and both children and adults were eligible for the same type punishment. As society became more aware and sensitive to the needs of children, treatment of these children changed and it became apparent that these children formedRead MoreThe Issue Of Juvenile Delinquency2653 Words   |  11 Pages The issue of Juvenile Delinquency has always been of great concern to society and due to the perceived notion that the nation’s future depends on the development of its youth, understanding the factors that cause them to commit criminal activities will help identify what leads youth to turn towards crime and the circumstances that influence them commit criminal behaviour (Shoemaker, 2010). Modern culture is constantly bombarded with the belief system of economic wealth and successRead MoreCompare and Contrast Order Maintenance Responsibilities1136 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast Order Maintenance Responsibilities Laura Jones 4/23/2013 Grantham University Abstract From ancient times to present day order maintenance has been something that has been needed to keep order within communities, tribes and even countries. Order of Maintenance the process in which police departments attempt to present order in our society. Police from every corner of the earth use these procedures just maintain it in different ways and have done so for many years. Read MoreEssay about Functional Literacy in High School Students1422 Words   |  6 Pagesbody of text and draw conclusions about the text †¢ Using arithmetic when not explicitly needed Ex: Identify specific location on a map, Compare cost of two items Level Three †¢ Understand, summarize, and explain themes complicated literature †¢ Make complex inferences †¢ Apply information from one source to use in another Ex: Reading charts Compare and contrast themes in two bodies of work Level Four †¢ Analyze and draw conclusions from multiple text †¢ Use arithmetic to solve multistep problems Read MoreReview For Exam 22476 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿ Women and Crime CCJ 4670 REVIEW FOR EXAM 2 Review the Key Terms at the end of each chapter. Lecture 5 – Delinquency across the Life Span 1. Describe Claussen’s classic study of children of the Great Depression and its findings. 2. Define â€Å"turning point.† -involves a gradual or dramatic change which may lead to a modification, reshaping, or transition from one state, condition, or phase to another 3. Describe the various explanations for the age of desistance from crime. As age increasesRead MoreSimilarities and Differences in Juvenile and Adult Justice Systems1878 Words   |  8 PagesSimilarities and Differences in Juvenile and Adult Justice Systems When a juvenile is arrested and charged with committing a crime there are many different factors that will come in to play during the course of his arrest, trial, conviction, sentencing, and rehabilitation process. In the past we tried all criminals as adults. There was no distinction made between adult and child. Over the years we have come to realize the need to separate these two groups, as they are two distinctly differentRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Counselling, Clinical, And School Psychology1502 Words   |  7 Pagesquality of life. As a psychology student, difficulty may arise in selecting an area of specialization for many reasons. It can be a concern of day to day duties, status, or the process of getting qualified. For this reason, the researcher will compare and contrast three (3) major areas of specializations that people find confusing - clinical psychology, school psychology, and counselling psychology. While there are stark differences between these three (3) fields in psychology, they managed to have significantRead MoreHow We See Ourselves And Our Abilities2244 Words   |  9 Pagesconsider themselves failing at all. Instead, they believed that they were learning. Dweck (2006) discovered that people hold different mindsets that contribute to their human nature. This paper proposal focuses on the experiences and mindsets of juvenile delinquents that were enrolled in various Scared Straight programs throughout the United States. Its potential findings could be applicable to those who are currently or have been incarcerated in the United States prison system. Mindsets A relatively

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

How Did the Cold War Begin - 2713 Words

Alicia B. Vaughner | How Did the Cold War Begin? | | | POL 300 027016*201004 | Strayer University | | How Did the Cold War Begin? No one seems to be able to agree on an exact date of when the Cold War began. There was never an official announcement of warfare to note the start beginning of the conflict. The cause of the Cold War stems from many causes. However, it was mainly due to conflict between the United States and the then Soviet Union. â€Å"Both the United States and the Soviet Union had been born in revolution. Both embraced ideologies with global aspirations: what worked at home, their leaders assumed, would also do for the rest of the world.† (Gaddis, 2005, p 7) Both were well ahead of other countries in many†¦show more content†¦The Soviet section became the Communist-governed German Democratic Republic, and the sections that had been dominated by France, Great Britain and the United States was now known has the Federal Republic of Germany. (Maus p 15) Basically, the Cold War era had been put into motion by those three conferences that were held by the Allies leaders by separat ing Europe into two parts. â€Å"Whether one points the finger at the Soviet Union or the United States, the early explanations for the origins of the conflict were essentially extensions of the political atmosphere of their time.† (Hanhimaki amp; Westard, 2003 p ix) The division of the United States and the Soviet Union had not really began in the early part of 1946, but progress during the following few years pretty much promised a long era of animosity among the two countries. â€Å"Not only was Truman siding openly with the more anti-Communist voices in his government, but Soviet actions in the rest of the world seemed to justify the opinions of those who believed that peaceful coexistence with the Soviets was impossible.† (Maus, 2003, p 16 The problem with all of this is that you cannot force people to do what you want them to do. Trying to force a nation or many nations to change their way of life isShow MoreRelatedWwii And The Cold War875 Words   |  4 PagesWWII and the Cold War were two very important wars in the history of the world. They both had a important role in the development of the world. The Cold War impacted society and politics more so than WWII by aiding countries in hopes of making them join their regime, the use of propaganda techniques to portray the other superpower as weak, the fear of annihilation due to nuclear weapons, and the war between communism and democracy. After WWII, much of Europe was left in ruins and millions of peopleRead MoreSignificance Of The Manhattan Project And Nuclear Threat On Australia And The War1636 Words   |  7 PagesAustralia and the War Sub-questions – - What was the Cold War? - Who were the inventers of the bomb? And what did they do after? - What was the significance of the bomb to the war and Australia? - The Expectation of the first Nuclear War - Nuclear Threat having impact on Australia? Word Count = 1191 What was the Cold War? The Cold War was the name of the relationship between the United States of America, and Post-1977 Russia after the end of World War II. The Cuban Missile crisis, Hungarian War, VietnamRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis : The Cold War1323 Words   |  6 PagesWars have been going on since the beginning of time, whether it is fighting for your religions, fighting for land, and fighting for your rights and freedoms. Some wars cause dramatic amounts of deaths, but the Cold War resulted in none. The reason there were no deaths is due to the fact that the Cold War was just that, cold. The conflicts never heated up enough per say to cause a real war. Though the Cold war itself wasn’t a war fought in battle, there were parts caused by it such as the Korean WarRead MoreThe Battle of Cold Harbor1730 Words   |  7 PagesThe Battle of Cold Harbor in spring of 1864 was one of General Ulysses S. Grant’s worst offensive defeats during the Civil War. Grant failed to describe his mis sion command to his subordinate, direct his units to correct movement, understand his operational environment, and lead his army with a coordinated plan. Grant had a stronger, bigger, and better-equipped army than his enemy, but his failure in the mission command process led to fatal mistakes before and during the battle. Due to failedRead MoreA Brief Look at the Bosnian Genocide Essay947 Words   |  4 Pagessomething that very few people have knowledge on. I think that events that occur like this should be recognized. In order to notice this specific incidence lets begin at the beginning of the genocide, conclusion of the cold war. The genocide began simply because the cold war had just ended and it was everyone’s load excluding the Serbians. They did something called an â€Å"Ethnic Cleanse† to get rid of the Muslim (Bosnian Genocide). The Muslim Serbians or also called the Bosnians were targeted but might asRead MoreThe Interpretation Of The Cold War Has Sparked A Number1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe interpretation of the Cold War has sparked a number of heated debates throughout the historical field over how it should be documented. Who perpetrated and antagonized the world into a nuclear arms race that would last for decades? Was it a battle of East vs. West, or was it one of ideology? Did it even happen as some long-peace historians would suggest? Federico Romero, in his article â€Å"Cold War Historiography at the Crossroads,† organizes these historians into three groups; orthodox, revisionistRead MoreWhy Did The Cold War Start And How Did It Develop Over Its First Three Decades?841 Words   |  4 PagesWhy did the Cold War start and how did it develop over its first three decades? During WWII the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, it was not without tension on both sides. After WWII ended the tension between both sides continued and gradually increased. For two years they tried to come to some sort of agreement over their differences over the division of Europe, postwar economic aid, and the atomic bomb through negotiation and discussionRead MoreThe Cold War Was Predominately Between Two Major Powers1665 Words   |  7 PagesThe Cold War was predominately between two major powers in the world. These two super powers were the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the United States beginning in 1947. The Cold War happened relatively soon after the Second World War. Why did the Cold War begin? In 1947, the Cold War began and it was due to various reasons. Some historians believed that the bombing of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki caused the Cold War. In addition, the United St ates president duringRead MoreWhy Did The Industrial Revolution Begin?1535 Words   |  7 Pages Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in Britain? One reason is because Britain had relatively high income and GDP per capita. Londoners at the time had one of the highest incomes in the entire world, the income was high way before industrialization. By Britain having a high income created a population with disposable income for the products like clothing produced in factories, and commodity products that supported trade in the 17th and 18th centuries. Second reason is because Britain was relativelyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Fletcher Memorial Home 1288 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand how they were feeling and their opinions on the situations occurring at that time. Fletcher Memorial Home by Pink Floyd is from the album The Final Cut. This album was released after the band’s album The Wall. At first most people believed that this was a continuation of the previous album and that it would have the same feel that The Wall had (Jasper). The Final Cut had more serious music that had a totally different tone that the band’s previous music. The Final Cut focuses on the Cold War

Monday, December 9, 2019

Methodology of the Research Process Essay Sample free essay sample

There are surveies and research every bit good as research methods that have been used to carry on research on childhood fleshiness. and the ways that parents and wellness attention suppliers can forestall it. The survey and surveies have been and are conducted on kids from babies to age 12. Childhood fleshiness is a turning concern for baby doctors and parents. There are about 10 % of kids who are younger than five and two old ages who are corpulent. The survey is to assist decide fleshiness in children/childhood fleshiness and assist the wellness attention decision makers to happen ways to assist conflict this disease with methodological analysis steps. The intent for this survey is to turn up preventive steps for fleshiness in kids. and supply ways to help the medical professionals in supplying attention that is and will be needed. Many of the research inquiries address ways that baby doctors could forestall fleshiness by educating parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Methodology of the Research Process Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some of the inquiries were besides directed at mas that breastfeed their babes to keep a healthy weight. Last but decidedly non least. there were inquiries about the sweetened sweetened drinks which are given to kids. The job the survey was conducted to decide was the issues with fleshiness in kids. This job is of import for wellness attention decision makers to analyze because. the wellness attention decision makers want to happen ways to forestall and assist parents of corpulent kids to understand the jobs with fleshiness and to educate the populace about fleshiness in kids every bit good as provide effectual attention. It has been found through research that corpulent kids are twice at hazard of holding more reported medical. developmental or mental conditions compared to other kids that are non overweight. The hypothesis is identified by the CDC growing curves for the immature patients and conducted on babes that had been breastfed and 1s that were non. This survey was conducted for four months. The hypothesis is. by enforcing external cues. the feeder is basically overruling the infants’ innate ability to find when. what. and how much nutrient to devour. Babies and yearlings that are l eft entirely accommodate their consumption to energy content of nutrient. This is a natural ordinance and is dampened when they are encouraged to make things like cleaning their home base ( Acknowledging and forestalling childhood fleshiness. 2011 ) . An illustration would be a bottled Federal baby who pushes the bottle off or turn his or her caput off during their eating may be alarming the feeder that they are full and. they should non be expected to empty their bottle. There have been a figure of hypotheses proposed. Differential fat deposition comes from endocrinal responses to breast milk as opposed to formula. Some besides province that spirits of nutrient can come through in the chest milk. which can take to low degrees of â€Å"pickiness† in childhood. Although this survey is based on fleshiness it besides covers birth weight. early infant growing. breastfeeding. pregnancy/prenatal. etc. . the survey is about childhood fleshiness. The independent and dependent variables in this survey has shown that the research is non able to insulate the effects of a individual factor. because the co-linearity of the variables and the research restraints. A specific cause for the addition prevalence of childhood fleshiness which i s non clear and set uping causality is hard since longitudinal research in this country is limited. The conceptual models and theoretical theoretical accounts that were used in this childhood fleshiness research bar had the Trans-theoretical theoretical account. societal cognitive theory. wellness belief theoretical account and socio-ecological theoretical accounts. These theoretical accounts were used to supply the bases for the survey that would step in on a choice figure of modifiable variables. The theoretical theoretical account accounted for less than 50 per centum of the discrepancy that resulted from behavior alteration intercessions. The literature reappraisal supports the demand for this survey by foregrounding the sum of surveies that has suggested that advertisement influence dietary and other nutrient picks in kids that probably contributed to energy instability and weight addition. The survey found that kids three old ages of age that there hebdomadal telecasting screening was related to the thermal consumption and petitions and parents purchases of nutrients that the kids saw on telecasting advertizements. The survey design that was used in this survey was experimental designs that included randomized controlled tests which stratified random assignment was used and surveies in which the method of assignment that was non specified. The survey where the corpulent kids were provided with exercising plans or a plan that was compared to no exercising conditions that were controlled included merely if the intent of the intercession was weight loss. Follow-up periods were from 15 yearss to one hundred and 20 months. Meta-analysis of nine surveies that consisted of 69. 000 kids or more found that breastfeeding was â€Å"inversely associated with future childhood fleshiness ( Dolinsky. Siegariz. Perrin. Armstrong A ; . 2011 ) . Then there was a meta-analysis. another 1 that evaluated twenty nine surveies. which found that suckling kids had odds that were lower for future fleshiness that was compared to formula fed kids. Based on this survey the â€Å"Recognizing and forestalling childhood obesity† Con impermanent Pediatrics it seems as though the topics for this survey were non noted in the article. and the organisations that the information was collected from is every bit follows. although there was research done to turn up the information nevertheless. the information was based on several beginnings: birth informations – critical statistics files – Missouri and Wisconsin. The information for nothing to five month old kids came from the Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System and informations of kids two to three months old and older was received from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. Childhood fleshiness survey and other surveies portion ways that parents and health care suppliers can assist to forestall this on-going job. This study/research and other research methods that have been used to carry on research related to childhood fleshiness gave some penetration into the different variables in independent and independent survey that perchance found ways to forestall childhood fleshiness. The hypothesis was used in this survey. promoting baby doctors to inquire more inquiries about the diet and drink consumption of kids. The model showed that babes who are breast Federal over the age of six months are more than probably non to be corpulent in their approaching old ages. Formula fed babies under the age of six months are more than probably to be corpulent as they reach adulthood. Many research inquiries did address ways that baby doctors could forestall fleshiness. particularly by educating parents. Mentions Dolinsky. D. . Siegariz. A. . Perrin. E. . Armstrong. S. . A ; . ( 2011 ) . Contemporary paediatricss. ( pp. 32-42 ) . Department of the interior: Phoenix EBSCO Library Acknowledgingand forestalling childhood fleshiness Dolinsky DH ; Siegariz AM ; Perrin E ; Armstrong SC ; Contemporary Pediatrics. 2011 Jan ; 28 ( 1 ) : 32-42 ( journal article – pictorial. reappraisal. tables/charts ) ISSN: 8750-0507

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Much Ado About Nothing Essays (578 words) - English-language Films

Much Ado About Nothing Much Ado About Nothing In Much Ado About Nothing, most of the characters had interesting relationships with each other. For example, Hero and Claudio, were deeply in love. Also, Don Juan, and Don John were fighting with each other. Another example was the close friendship between Benedick, Claudio, and Don Juan. But the relationship between Benedick and Beatrice was different than the others. In their relationship, they hated each other, that brought them together. Their personalities were so similar, that it made them sick of each other, but the similarities in their personalities is also what brought them together. Benedick was a smart, good-looking, and funny guy. He was very witty, and always had a response to anyone's comments. For example, when he was talking to Beatrice, he always had a comment to finish of the conversation. He also didn't like the idea of marriage. Benedick thought that marriage led to the trapping of men. When he heard about Claudio getting married, Benedick thought that Claudio was crazy, because Benedick felt that marriage was going to change the way Claudio lived. Benedick was also very stubborn. He never wanted to give into other people's ideas, and that was why he didn't want to give into the idea that marriage could be a good thing in a person's life. Beatrice was a character very similar to Benedick. She was a very independent person, and didn't want to rely on anyone for support. She also was very smart. She enjoyed reading poetry, and thought about things a lot. She also was against marriage. During one conversation, she even said that she would rather die than get married. Another characteristic of Beatrice was that she was very emotional. She often changed her mood all of a sudden for no apparent reason. Also, Beatrice kept many of her feelings inside her. Sometimes she would be angry but wouldn't show it,because she always had to feel strong, and look like she didn't need anyone. The traits and characteristics of Beatrice and Benedick were what brought them together, and also what separated them. Beatrice and Benedick were separated because, they always thought that they had to be independent, and not need each other. Another factor that kept them from coming together was that they always fought with each other. In trying to seem strong, they were actually fighting with each other, and hurting each other's feelings. The final thing that kept Benedick and Beatrice from coming together was that they both thought that marriage was a stupid institution. If neither of them wanted to get married, it would be very hard for them to have a relationship. Some factors brought Benedick and Beatrice together though. First, they never got bored of each other. Because they disagreed on many issues, and were both able to argue well, Secondly, Benedick and Beatrice had very similar personalities. They both were strong and independent. They both were against marriage, and both were happier alone, or so they thought. Finally Benedick and Beatrice needed each other. They would be bored and somewhat lonely if they didn't have each other around, even if they were arguing. Benedick and Beatrice both had very strong personalities, and for a while it kept them from coming together. Both of them were independent, and thought that marriage was for the birds. But really both of them were lonely, but hiding it in order to look strong, and eventually with a little help, they realized that love and marriage were a great thing. Also, they both were so similar that they were the perfect match but didn't want to admit it, and when they finally did they were much happier.